MYTH 2

"Adding more road lanes will ease congestion and improve traffic flow."

Truth

Building more road space doesn’t solve congestion – it actually creates more. This is known as induced demand: adding more lanes attracts more drivers, quickly filling up the new capacity.

Proof

A 2011 study by economists Matthew Turner and Gilles Duranton (The Fundamental Law of Road Congestion) found that vehicle kilometres travelled increase proportionally to road expansion – meaning new lanes fill up almost immediately.

Example: Houston’s Katy Freeway – expanded to 23 lanes – became even more congested than before, with commute times increasing by up to 30% within a few years after the expansion2.

StreetSmart

Instead of chasing a losing battle by widening roads, StreetSmart empowers cities to reclaim space for people by identifying where a rethink is needed and showing what’s possible beyond endless road expansion.

Sources

1Cover image: https://www.lanacion.com.py/estilodevida/2024/12/13/cumple-50-anos-la-ciclovia-de-bogota-una-revolucion-que-inspiro-al-mundo/

2Houston Chronicle, 2014

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